alabama croton (Croton alabamensis) plant — close-up photo
Moderate to grow

alabama croton

Croton alabamensis

Overview

Alabama Croton (Croton alabamensis) is a stately, ornamental evergreen shrub native to Alabama and Florida. It is prized by gardeners for its clusters of deep green, scalloped leaves with a hint of red on the edges. The delicate yellow flowers bloom during autumn, adding a cheerful splash of colour to any garden. This hardy species is capable of surviving temperature extremes, making it the perfect choice for gardeners facing harsh weather conditions. For an eye-catching, low-maintenance addition to a garden, Alabama Croton should be the top choice.

Care Guide

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Watering

Alabama Croton should be watered 2 to 3 times a week during the hot summer months and once a week during the cooler winter months. For best results, allow the top 2 inches of soil to dry out between each watering. Additionally, during the hot summer months it is beneficial to mist the foliage every few days to help reduce stress to the plant.

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Light

Alabama Croton thrives in bright sunlight for at least 4 to 6 hours each day. Direct sunlight is best, but indirect light can keep it healthy as well. This species prefers full sun exposure early in the day, but can handle partial shade during the afternoon hours. Avoid extreme temperatures like mid-day sun to prevent leaf burn or wilting. Place the plant in an area with good air circulation to ensure its leaves dry quickly, reducing the chance of rot. When growing Alabama Croton indoors, keep in a bright spot that receives natural sunlight near a south- or west-facing window. If natural sunlight is not available, supplement with fluorescent or halogen plant lights to ensure it is receiving the proper amount of light. Its best to provide Alabama Croton with a minimum of 4 to 6 hours of light each day.

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Temperature

Hardiness zone 6-8.

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Pruning

Alabama croton should be pruned annually, usually in late winter or early spring. Pruning should be done to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches and to help open up and shape the plant to the desired size. The key to healthy Alabama croton is to not remove more than a quarter of the plant's total foliage in a single season. If more extensive pruning is needed, spread it out over multiple seasons.

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Propagation

Cutting, Layering Propagation, Grafting Propagation, Division, Seed Propagation

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