Italian cypress
Cupressus sempervirens
Overview
The Italian Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) is an amazing evergreen tree that adds beauty and structure to any landscape. It is the tallest of all of the Cypress varieties, reaching heights of up to 30 feet. It is a slow growing, but durable tree that can withstand any weather, even from extreme environments. With its stunning cone shaped habit and fragrant foliage, this tree provides a beautiful structure in any garden. Additionally, its dark green foliage provides a perfect background for many other colorful garden plants. Its elegant stature is an excellent addition to any landscape and its unique foliage sets it apart from other trees.
Care Guide
Watering
Italian cypress should be watered when the top 2 to 3 inches of soil start to feel dry. This species generally likes to be slightly moist, so a good watering every 10 - 14 days should suffice. However, during prolonged dry periods or periods of hot weather, it may need to be watered more frequently. Estimates are approximately 1 - 2 gallons of water for plants that are up to 5 feet tall and 1 - 3 gallons for plants that are greater than 5 feet tall. In the winter season, reduce watering accordingly.
Light
Italian cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) grows best in full sun, meaning it needs at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day. To ensure that your plant receives an adequate level of sunlight, place it in a sunny spot where it can receive plenty of light all day long. During the hot summer days, the Italian cypress may benefit from some afternoon shade to protect it from the intense rays of the midday sun.
Temperature
Hardiness zone 7-10.
Pruning
Italian cypress should be pruned once a year, usually in the late spring or early summer. Generally, only 1/3 of the spring growth should be pruned so as not to disrupt the balance of the plant. Pruning should focus on cutting back the top of the plant to retain its shape and create a tapered top. Dead, unhealthy, or crossed branches should also be removed.
Propagation
Cutting, Grafting Propagation, Layering Propagation, Air Layering Propagation, Seed Propagation
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