kiwifruit
Actinidia deliciosa
Overview
Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) is an amazing fruit packed with nutrients. It contains an impressive amount of vitamin C, more than an equal amount of oranges. Kiwifruit is also loaded with fiber and micronutrients, like vitamin E, magnesium, and potassium. Its unique flavor is sweet and tangy, making it an ideal addition to many dishes. The fuzzy green skin can be eaten and provides added fiber, vitamins and minerals. Enjoy kiwifruit as part of a healthy and diverse diet for an extra boosted of nutrition and flavor.
Care Guide
Watering
Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) should be watered regularly in order to keep the soil moist. Water the plant deeply at least once or twice per week. If the soil is dry to the touch, water the kiwifruit plant more frequently. During the warm summer months, you may need to water the kiwifruit plant every day or 2. However, it is important not to over-water the plant, so it is best to check the moisture of the soil before watering. In the winter months, reduce watering to once every 2 weeks. Decrease watering further if the plant is growing in a cool, dark place with reduced light.
Light
In order to ensure that the plant is receiving adequate sunlight, it should be planted in a sunny spot that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight each day. If planted in a shady area, it is important to provide the plant with supplemental lighting such as grow lights.
Temperature
Hardiness zone 8-9.
Pruning
Kiwifruit is a commonly grown species of climbing vine, and as such requires regular pruning in order to promote thick, healthy growth. Proper timing can help with pest control and harvesting yields. Pruning should begin in the late winter, before bud break, and should continue through the flowering period in early summer. During these times, selectively remove dead, diseased, and crossed branches.
Propagation
Grafting Propagation, Greenwood Cuttings
Diseases & Pests
Common pests: Blight, needle cast, Fungal leaf spot, Leafhopper, spittlebug, Mites, Nematodes, Root rot, Sawflies, horntails, ants, Thrips.
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